How Do Identify The Project is Running off-Track

The following below steps of off-track involves monitoring various aspects of the project against the planned objectives, timelines, and budgets.

Missed Deadlines: If milestones or deadlines are consistently missed or if tasks take longer to complete than planned, it could indicate that the project is falling behind schedule.

Budget Overruns: Exceeding the allocated budget or spending more resources than planned without corresponding progress in the project’s deliverables is a clear indication of being off-track financially.

Scope Creep: If the project scope expands beyond its original boundaries without proper documentation and approval, it can lead to delays and resource overruns.

Low Quality Deliverables: If the quality of the project deliverables is below the expected standard, it might indicate that the project is not progressing as intended.

Lack of Communication: Poor communication among team members, stakeholders, or project managers can lead to misunderstandings, delays in decision-making, and ultimately, project setbacks.

Resource Constraints: If the project team lacks necessary skills, expertise, or resources to complete tasks effectively, it can result in delays and compromise the project’s success.

Risk Events: If significant risks materialize or if there is a failure to identify and mitigate potential risks, it can lead to unexpected issues that derail the project.

Stakeholder Dissatisfaction: Negative feedback or lack of engagement from stakeholders may indicate that their expectations are not being met or that the project is not delivering the desired outcomes.

Decreased Team Morale: A decline in team motivation, increased stress levels, or conflicts among team members can be indicators of underlying issues that are affecting project progress.

What are Difference Between SQL & NoSQL

The following below difference between SQL & NoSQL

SQLNoSQL
1Table Base Database ApproachDocument base Database approach
2Predefined Data , Non Predefined ,
3Support Structured DataSupport Unstructured Data
4Store Data as Tabular Format Store Data Format as
Key-value pair,
Document-oriented,
Column-oriented,
Graph-based,
Time series,
5Store Less Volume of DataStore Large Volume of Data
6SQL databases are vertically scalableNoSQL databases are horizontally scalable
7Used for multi-row transactions recordsUsed for documents or JSON records
8Used Normalized Data Structure Used Non Normalized Data Structure
9SQL databases follow
ACID properties
(Atomicity,
Consistency,
Isolation,
and Durability)
NoSQL database follow
CAP theorem
(Consistency,
Availability,
and
Partition tolerance)
10Popular SQL Database as
MySQL,
SQL
Server,
SQLite, PostgreSQL
Popular NoSQL as
MongoDB,
Redis

How Do Define Magento 2.x or Adobe Commerce Simple Architecture

Magento 2.x or Adobe Commerce Architecture explain here very simple way as below.

Step [1] – Presentation Layer::

The top layer of Magento 2 architecture is the presentation layer. When we interact with Magento’s web interface

Step [2] – Service Layer::

The middle layer and domain layer is the service layer. It offers a connection between the presentation and domain layer

Step [3] – Domain Layer::

The domain layer represents business logic, The domain layer defines the generic Magento databases or business logic models.

Step [3] – Persistence Layer::

Persistence Layer represents CRUD (Create, Read, Update, and DELETE) from database

What are Virtual Type & Type of DI.xml in Magento 2.x or Adobe Commerce

Virtual Type & Type of DI.xml :: The di. xml supports two types of nodes which are a node type and a node virtualtype

 Virtual Type & Type of DI.xml:: Virtual Type is considered as a perfect method instead of the type . Virtual types are similar to the types but provides additional flexibility as they allow defining a virtual class.

Type adjusts existing classes, whereas Virtual Types creates a new class

Virtual Types allows us to modify existing classes without affecting the other classes and without having to create a new class file(it isn’t necessary but if we want then we can create it as well)

virtual Type accepts two attributes – name and type . Name is the virtual Type’s name and type is an existing class we use to create the virtual Type

Difference Between Virtual Type & Type of DI.xml::

Virtual Types are like a sub-class for an existing class

Type adjusts existing classes, whereas Virtual Types creates a new class.

Type affect all the instances, whereas Virtual Type is equivalent of a sub class,

What is Magento 2.x or Adobe Commerce Dependency Inversion Principle

Dependency Inversion Principle:: DIP using abstraction layer in code to reduce code dependencies.

As per DIP the way of designing a class structure is to start from high level Classes to Low Level Classes

This means that your high level classes or modules should use the interfaces of low level classes or modules instead of working with them directly, it is Standard coding structure as per SDLC

High level classes or modules should should not use direct level classes or modules directly, it is bad coding structure

What are Requisition Lists in B2B Adobe Commerce, explain briefly

Requisition List easy to manage, create, delete , once Requisition List has been created, customer can add products, modify products as per their requirement on regular bases.

Once Products has been added in Requisition List, customer can order all added products (Requisition List) as per single checkout and also reorder in future if required.

Creation of Requisition Lists: Customers can create multiple lists of products categorized according to their preferences, needs, or ordering patterns.

Adding Products in Requisition Lists: Once a list is created, customers can add products to it from the catalog.

Managing Requisition Lists: Customers can manage their lists by adding, removing, or editing products as needed. They can also create new lists or delete existing ones.

Easy Ordering by Requisition Lists: When customers need to place an order, they can simply select the desired list and add all the products from that list to their cart with a single click.

Reordering: Requisition Lists also facilitate easy reordering of previously purchased items.

The The minimum number is 2 & The maximum number is 999 requisition lists to be maintained for each customer account in ‘B2B Adobe Commerce


Maximum Number of Requisition Lists in B2B Adobe Commerce = 999

Minimum Number of Requisition Lists in B2B Adobe Commerce = 2

Customers can add products to a requisition list below following pages

  1. Product pages
  2. A catalog page
  3. The shopping cart
  4. Existing orders
B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition List on Product Listing Page (Category Page) B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition List on on Product Listing Page (Category Page)
B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition List on Product Details Page
B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition List PDP Page
B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition Customer DashBoard
B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition List  Customer DashBoard
B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition List Product Detail Page (PDP)
B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition List  PDP
B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition Customer Shopping Cart
B2B Adobe Commerce Requisition List Shopping Cart

What are Several Best Practices & Built-in Security Features Magento 2.x or Adobe Commerce

The following below steps need to Integrate

Step [1] – Unique or Random Admin URL: Changing the default admin URL to a unique one can make it harder for hackers to find. This is an effective measure to protect the admin panel from unauthorized access

Step [2] – Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Implementing 2FA for admin access adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to provide two different authentication factors to verify themselves

Step [3] – IP Address Restrictions: Restricting access to the admin panel based on IP addresses to prevent unauthorized access

Step [4] – Update Security Extensions: Update Security extensions tools as per latest version

Step [5] – Regular Updates and Patches: Keeping the Magento installation up to date with the latest security patches and updates is crucial to protect against known vulnerabilities

Step [6] – SSL Certificate Installation: Using an SSL certificate helps secure the connection between the user’s browser and the server, ensuring that all data passed between them remains private and integra

Step [7] – Magento 2 Security Scan Tool: Using Magento 2 Security Scan Tool to scan application on regular Interval

Step [8] – Application Firewall: Integrate Application firewall on cloud server

Step [9] – Upgrade to the latest release of Magento 2.x or Adobe Commerce: Update latest version of Magento 2.x or Adobe Commerce as per latest release Version

How To Get Google Gemini Advanced Subscription or Gemini AI Premium Plan

The Following steps need to follow to get Gemini Advanced Subscription

Step [1] – Navigate https;//gemini.google.com in web browser (Mobile / System). User must be signed in to your Google account and must older than 18 years old, Gemini Advanced is not yet available for Google Workspace accounts.

Step [2] – Click on the right side Gemini drop-down menu in the top-left corner of the screen.

Step [3] – Click on the right side Upgrade next to Gemini Advanced

Step [4] – Once clicked, redirecting on to a new page. Click on the Start Trial button.

Step [5] – Add a payment method to your Google account, if you do not have one and complete the signup process.

Step [6] – Once you completed the payment process, your subscription has been done. Click on Go to Gemini Advanced to start using the Ultra 1.0 model.

Bard is now Gemini and added Gemini Advanced at costs $19.99 per month

Google renamed Bard to Gemini in 8th February 2024 and introduced Gemini Advanced as a premium subscription for $19.99 per month.

Now https://bard.google.com/

redirecting on

https://gemini.google.com/

  • Gemini: This is the free version and is readily available to all users.
  • Gemini Advanced: It’s a premium subscription at $19.99 per month (prices may vary regionally) and is part of the Google One AI Premium Plan.
  • Purpose of Gemini: If you need a basic language assistant for tasks like information retrieval, translation, everyday conversation, and simple creative writing, Gemini is a good fit.
  • Purpose of Gemini Advanced: If you require sophisticated assistance with complex tasks, coding, in-depth research, data analysis, or highly creative projects, Gemini Advanced might be worth the investment.

Gemini Advanced can understand and process not just text, but also images and audio, video leading to richer and more comprehensive responses.

Gemini Advanced is currently only available in English, while Gemini supports multiple languages.

Gemini Advanced subscription also includes other benefits, such as:

  • 2TB of cloud storage in Google Drive
  • Access to Google’s AI editing tools
  • Early access to new Gemini features

For more details go to below link

https://blog.google/technology/ai/google-gemini-update-sundar-pichai-2024/

End of Adobe Commerce 2.4.4, 2.4.5, 2.4.6 Support

[1] – Adobe Commerce 2.4.4

[1-a] – Release Date of Adobe Commerce 2.4.4 Support on April 12, 2025

[1-b] – End Date of Adobe Commerce 2.4.4 Support on April 24, 2025

[2] – Adobe Commerce 2.4.5

[2-a] – Release Date of Adobe Commerce 2.4.5 Support on August 9, 2022

[2-b] – End Date of Adobe Commerce 2.4.5 Support on August 9, 2025

[3] – Adobe Commerce 2.4.6

[3-a] – Release Date of Adobe Commerce 2.4.6 Support on March 14, 2023

[3-b] – End Date of Adobe Commerce 2.4.6 Support on March 14, 2026